Festivals
Tribal Festivals
A diverse range of Tribal festivals is
celebrated and observed by the tribal community in all over Bangladesh.
Their exotic music and dance combined with their long cultural heritage
is not only eye-catching but also exciting to the viewers.
Baisabi Festival
Baisabi
Festival — commonly celebrated as “Biju” by the Chakma and Tanchyanga,
“Shangrai” as Marmas and “Baisuk” or “Baisu” by Tripuras — is the main
social festival of the tribal people in the hill districts of Rangamati,
Bandarban and Khagrachhari.Each tribe
has their own way of celebrating this festival. For example: Biju is
celebrated for three consecutive days by the Chakmas and Tanchyangas on
the last two days of Chaitra and the first day of Baishakh. They refrain
themselves from killing any living creatures during this festival. The
last day of Chaitra is considered as the main festival day.
On this
special day they cook a mixed curry with five types of vegetables, which
they call Pachan.The
Marinas celebrate Shangrai for four days. They all carry the image of
Lord Buddha to the river front and set down the image on a floating bed.
Afterwards, they complete the bathing of the image in milk or
sandalwood water and return with it to set it in the Temple or in their
homes. In every locality, the water throwing festival starts with people
throwing water at each other so that the previous year’s sorrow will be
washed away. The Baisuk festival of the Tripura tribe is celebrated by
worshipping the god Shiva and asking for his blessings.
Kothin Chibor Dan Utsab
‘Kothin
Chibor Dan’ is the greatest religious festival of the Buddhist community
where ‘viksus’ are given ‘chibor’ or cloth to wear which the Buddhists
believe as the best of all gifts. Chibor, the cloth that viksus wear,
may be of any six colors: those of a tree’s roots, trunk, bark, dry
leaves, fruit or flower.This utsab
or festival is celebrated with religious fervor at Rangamati Rajban
Bihara in the Rangamati hill district. Buddhist community from all three
hill districts as well many visitors and tourists from home and abroad
gather at Rangamati Rajban Bihara area to participate in the festival.
The elaborated schedule of this programme includes Buddha puja, Ful
puja, Sibli puja, feeding the monks, astaporiskardan, taking Panchshil
and Astashil and praying for world peace.
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